Learn Korean: Verb + 아니었어?
Let’s take a look at the Korean sentence
pattern Verb + 아니었어(?). We use this when we realized that
what we thought was the case changes or turns out to be different or wrong. For
example, I was going to meet my friend today and she mentioned that she would come
with her new boyfriend. She is so eager to introduce him to me. But
when she showed up, she was alone. So I said I thought you were coming with your
boyfriend. The
main verb is 남자친구랑 같이
오다 (to come with a boyfriend). We
take the verb stem (오) and attach 는 것 (오는 것). 것 is often simplified into 거. Then, we add 아니었다. The actual sentence
is 남자친구랑 같이 오는 거 아니었어(요)? Here's
another example in past tense. I went to Namsan with that same friend and I
told her to upload the best shot tonight. She said she would as soon she got
home. Around midnight, I scanned her Instagram because I thought she would
upload it there. I texted her that I couldn’t find her post on Instagram. She
replied that she uploaded it on Facebook. I was wrong so I said I thought you uploaded it on Instagram. The main verb is 인스타에 올리다 (to upload on Instagram). We take the verb stem (올리) and
attach ㄴ 것 (올린 것). If the verb stem
ends in a consonant, use 은 것. Then
we add 아니었다. The actual sentence is 인스타에 올린
거 아니었어(요)? It is essential that we know how to conjugate verbs in
their (ㄴ/은/는/ㄹ/을) + 것 form.
서울에 사는
거 아니었어?
I thought you live in Seoul.
집에 간 거
아니었어?
I thought you went home. (I
am surprised you are here in the club too)